The administration is reportedly planning to introduce a new travel ban that would affect citizens from as many as 43 countries. These restrictions would expand upon the previous policies enforced during the administration’s first term. According to reports, diplomatic and security officials have prepared a draft list categorizing countries into three groups: red, orange, and yellow.
New Travel Restrictions Under Review
The red category includes 11 countries whose citizens will be completely banned from entering the United States. These countries include Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Yemen, Cuba, Iran, Libya, Afghanistan, Bhutan, and North Korea. Officials indicate that the list was compiled by the US State Department several weeks ago and is still under review. This means the number of affected countries and their classifications might change before the final decision is made.
The orange category includes 10 nations where visas will be sharply restricted. This means that people from these countries will face tougher entry requirements, with only wealthy business travelers being considered for visas. Those traveling for tourism or immigration purposes are likely to be denied entry. The countries listed under this category are Belarus, Eritrea, Haiti, Laos, Myanmar, Pakistan, Russia, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, and Turkmenistan. Citizens in this category will also need to undergo in-person interviews before being granted a visa.
The yellow category includes 22 countries that have been given a 60-day deadline to improve their security screening procedures. These nations must address concerns raised by US officials within the specified time frame to avoid facing tougher restrictions. The countries in this category include Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Benin, Burkina Faso, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, the Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Dominica, Equatorial Guinea, Gambia, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, São Tomé and Príncipe, Vanuatu, and Zimbabwe.
Impact on Travel and Immigration
Under this proposal, individuals from the red-listed countries will face an outright ban, meaning they will not be able to enter the United States under any circumstances. For those from the orange-listed countries, obtaining a visa will become much more difficult, and strict interviews will be conducted to assess each applicant’s eligibility. Tourists and immigrants from these nations will likely be barred from entry.
A notable inclusion in the orange category is Pakistan, which was recently identified as the second most terrorist-affected country in the world. Burkina Faso, the most affected by terrorism, has been placed in the yellow category. The proposal indicates that the US administration wants to tighten security measures by restricting entry from nations with security concerns.
One of the key uncertainties surrounding this travel ban is whether it will apply to those who already hold valid visas. It is still unclear whether visa holders from these restricted countries will be allowed to enter the US or if their existing visas will be canceled. Similarly, no official confirmation has been made on whether green card holders will be exempt from these restrictions.
Countries Under Scrutiny
Some of the names on the list have surprised observers. Bhutan, for instance, appears in the red category despite being a small country with no history of security concerns. The Buddhist-majority nation is geographically located between China and India, both of which are absent from any of the categories listed. Russia’s inclusion in the orange category is also noteworthy, as there have been efforts to improve diplomatic relations with the country.
The proposed restrictions are being reviewed by officials from the State Department, intelligence agencies, and security experts. As a result, the list is subject to change before the final version is announced. During the previous administration, similar travel bans were challenged in court, leading to modifications in their implementation. However, the latest proposal suggests a broader approach, targeting more countries and imposing stricter entry requirements.
The administration argues that these measures are necessary to protect the country from individuals who may pose security threats. Officials have emphasized that the goal is to prevent potential threats from entering the United States while ensuring that the immigration system is not exploited. The proposed bans are expected to undergo further scrutiny before any official announcement is made.