Australia has recently noticed something unexpected near its eastern coastline—three Chinese warships sailing closer than usual. While it is not illegal for these ships to be in international waters, their presence has raised eyebrows.
Australian officials have confirmed that a Chinese frigate, a cruiser, and a supply tanker were first seen last week off the Australian mainland. The vessels then moved along a route that brought them near Sydney, coming within 150 nautical miles (240 km) of the city.
One of the ships then changed course and started sailing towards the Torres Strait, the narrow passage of water between Australia and Papua New Guinea. Australian authorities have been closely watching these movements, with the Defence Minister stating that while such activity is not unheard of, it is still unusual.
Australian military forces have been monitoring the warships using surveillance planes and naval vessels. Officials have assured the public that the Chinese ships are not breaking any international laws and are acting within their rights.
Rising Tensions in the South China Sea
This sighting of Chinese warships comes at a time when tensions between Australia and China have been increasing, especially over incidents in the South China Sea.
Just last week, an Australian military plane was patrolling the area when a Chinese fighter jet flew dangerously close and released flares near it. This type of move can be risky for aircraft, as flares can interfere with visibility and navigation.
In 2024, a similar event occurred when China’s military used flares to block an Australian Seahawk helicopter. Australia strongly criticized China for these actions, calling them unsafe and aggressive.
China, on the other hand, has accused Australia of violating its territory and posing a threat to its security. Beijing insists that Australian military planes and ships should stay away from certain areas in the South China Sea, which China claims as its own. However, other countries, including Australia, argue that these waters are international and should be free for navigation.
Growing Military Influence in the Pacific
China has been increasing its presence in the Pacific region, strengthening ties with island nations and expanding its military reach. This has caused concern for both Australia and its ally, the United States, as they have long held influence in the area.
In response to China’s growing presence, Australia has been working to strengthen its own military partnerships. On Thursday, Australia’s Defence Minister met with Papua New Guinea’s defence officials to discuss a new security agreement between the two countries.
While China has not given a direct explanation for why its warships were near Australia, this event adds to the growing list of military encounters between the two nations. With both sides keeping a close watch on each other, the Pacific region remains a hotspot for strategic competition.