A Bold Start for Trump’s New Term
On his first day back in office, U.S. President Donald Trump signed 15 executive orders, initiating significant changes across various sectors. These actions, spanning energy, immigration, health, and government operations, reflect his commitment to reversing prior policies and implementing his administration’s agenda. The bold moves have sparked widespread debate, highlighting the profound implications for the nation.
Pardons: Controversial Amnesty for Jan. 6 Rioters
Trump granted sweeping pardons to over 1,500 individuals involved in the January 6 Capitol riots. This unprecedented gesture has drawn criticism and praise, depending on political perspectives. The pardon extends to prominent members of far-right groups, signaling strong support for those who challenged his 2020 election loss. Pending cases against rioters have also been dropped, further intensifying the controversy.
Immigration: Declaring a Border Emergency
The president declared illegal immigration a national emergency and designated criminal cartels as terrorist organizations. New directives aim to end automatic citizenship for children of undocumented immigrants and suspend refugee resettlement for four months. The administration emphasised national security and economic concerns as the driving forces behind these measures.
Undoing Biden Policies: A Clean Slate
Trump swiftly revoked 78 executive orders signed by former President Joe Biden. These included measures supporting clean energy, racial equity, and LGBTQ+ rights. His actions mark a stark departure from the previous administration’s priorities, focusing instead on deregulation and a return to traditional energy production. The moves reflect Trump’s intention to reshape the federal government to align with his vision.
Climate and Energy: A Dramatic U-Turn
In a move with global repercussions, Trump withdrew the United States from the Paris Climate Agreement. He lifted restrictions on oil drilling in the Arctic and ended federal leasing for wind farms. Declaring a national energy emergency, Trump outlined plans to boost oil and gas production, prioritizing energy independence over environmental concerns. Critics argue these actions could undermine global climate goals.
Free Speech: Combating ‘Censorship’
Trump signed an order targeting what he described as federal suppression of free speech under the guise of combating misinformation. This directive aims to end alleged censorship on online platforms, a frequent Republican complaint during the Biden administration. The order has reignited debates about the balance between free expression and combating harmful content.
Health Policy: Withdrawing from the WHO
Trump announced the U.S. withdrawal from the World Health Organization (WHO), criticising its handling of global health crises. This move reflects his longstanding skepticism toward international institutions. Critics warn the decision could isolate the U.S. from global efforts to combat pandemics and other health emergencies.
Government Efficiency: Restructuring the Federal Workforce
Trump introduced a hiring freeze and mandated the return of federal employees to full-time, in-person work. He also announced the creation of the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) to streamline operations and reduce federal jobs. This initiative, led by high-profile figures like Elon Musk, has already sparked lawsuits and debates about its feasibility.
Inflation and Economic Relief: A Promise to Lower Prices
Trump directed federal agencies to implement emergency measures to combat inflation. His orders include reducing regulations, cutting costs in housing, and reversing climate policies that increase expenses. The administration aims to address the economic challenges faced by American workers and restore financial stability.
TikTok and Technology: A Temporary Delay
Trump delayed a planned ban on TikTok for 75 days, citing the need for further review. This decision allows his administration time to determine the app’s future while addressing security concerns. The move has drawn attention to ongoing tensions between the U.S. and China in the tech sector.
A Polarising Start to a New Term
Trump’s first-day executive orders represent a dramatic shift in U.S. policies, underscoring his commitment to his administration’s agenda. From immigration and energy to free speech and federal efficiency, these actions have sparked both support and criticism. As the nation reacts, the long-term impact of these decisions remains uncertain, setting the stage for a contentious and transformative term.