Zhang Xiaogang is the spokesperson for the Ministry of National Defense of China. He addressed various concerns raised by the Defense of Japan 2024 white paper in his recent remarks. He emphasised that China’s military development is aimed at protecting national sovereignty and security. Promoting its development interests, while contributing to international and regional peace and stability. These statements come amid rising tensions in the Taiwan Strait and increased scrutiny of China-Russia military cooperation.
Japan’s Defense White Paper 2024
It is an annual report published by the Japanese government. It takes the current security environment in consideration and Japan’s efforts over it. This report specifically covers the period from April 2023 to March 2024. Hence it cannot be considered as a strategic document. It is a first instance of Japan directly pointing towards Russian invasion of Ukraine. It has also referred to a potential conflict over Taiwan.
Former intelligence officer Yoshinaga Kenji discussed rising tensions around Japan. He mentioned a nearby country, which is China, without saying its name. The paper he talked about says China is becoming a big problem for Japan. Because of this, Japan is boosting its defense and teaming up more with allies. The paper says countries need to work together on security issues. Japanese Defense Minister Kihara Minoru agreed and stressed the importance of international cooperation.
Additionally, the white paper points out the intensifying military activities around Taiwan. By suggesting an attempt to normalise such actions and improve combat capabilities. Thereby increasing the risk of military tensions. The document stresses the importance of stabilising the situation around Taiwan. As it is important for both Japan’s national security and global stability.
Response to Japan’s Defense White Paper
The Defense of Japan 2024 white paper has been criticized by China for its portrayal of regional security dynamics. Zhang Xiaogang described the white paper as filled with clichés and misleading information. Which distorts the international community’s perception of China. He asserted that the document serves as an evidence for Japan’s own military buildup. Although China has rejected other claims. In response, China has stared stern representations with Japan. Thus showcasing its dissatisfaction with the claims made in the white paper.
Legitimate Maritime and Air Activities
Zhang reaffirmed that China’s maritime and air activities are legitimate. They are conducted according to the international law and relevant domestic laws. He emphasised that these activities are a normal part of China’s efforts. In order to protect its sovereignty and security. The spokesperson argued that external forces supporting separatist activities in Taiwan pose the greatest threat to peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait. China’s actions, are necessary to counter these threats and maintain regional stability.
China-Russia Defense Cooperation
China and Russia are working closely together on defense. This partnership is based on not forming alliances against others or starting conflicts. Zhang explained that their cooperation is meant to help keep peace and stability around the world. He said this partnership is not a threat but actually helps make the world a more stable place.
Urging Prudence from Japan
In his speech, Zhang told Japan to stop bad-mouthing China and interfering in its affairs. He asked Japan to be careful with what it says and does about military issues. Zhang said Japan should prove it can be trusted by taking real actions. He stressed that a more responsible and positive approach would help build trust and cooperation in Asia.
A Force for Peace and Progress
Zhang Xiaogang said that China has always worked for peace and stability. He pointed out that history shows China is committed to these goals. He also said that China’s defense improvements are not for attacking or expanding any region. But for keeping the country safe and helping global peace.
Zhang Xiaogang’s comments show China’s view on its military and regional security. He wants to prove that China’s military actions are peaceful and not a threat. China is asking Japan to be more careful and responsible. As tensions rise in places like the Taiwan Strait. These statements help us understand China’s commitment to peace and stability.