Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan arrived in the United States this week with a clear goal: to advance Turkey’s ambitions in acquiring advanced fighter jets. His visit is centered on high-level talks with U.S. President Donald Trump, focusing on two main issues—the F-35 program and the production and maintenance of F-16 jets.
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Erdogan expressed optimism about progress on Turkey’s pursuit of F-35 jets during his visit. Speaking to Fox News’ Special Report, he confirmed that he would raise the issue in his meeting with President Trump in Washington. “At this stage, we will negotiate again on this issue. We expect that the United States will also do what is necessary – both regarding the F-35s and the matter of the F-16s, including their production and maintenance,” Erdogan said.
These discussions reflect Ankara’s determination to secure advanced air capabilities through direct talks with Washington. Erdogan also expressed his hope to conclude the negotiations with concrete agreements. His statements signal Turkey’s intent to strengthen its air force, maintain strategic defense readiness, and ensure its military capabilities remain modern and effective.
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The visit comes at a crucial time, as Turkey aims to maintain a competitive edge in regional air defense and reinforce its military strength. Turkey and the United States will cover technical, operational, and strategic aspects, highlighting the importance of their defense cooperation.
Focus on F-35 and F-16 Fighter Jets
The F-35 program has long been a sensitive topic between Turkey and the United States. Turkey had previously participated as a partner in the F-35 program, contributing to jet production and expecting deliveries of the advanced aircraft. However, disagreements over defense policies and Turkey’s acquisition of other military systems led to the suspension of its participation in the program.
During his visit, Erdogan is seeking a pathway for Turkey’s potential return to the F-35 program. He emphasized that negotiations will focus on Turkey’s re-entry and the broader cooperation needed for acquiring advanced fighter jets. This underscores the strategic importance of F-35 aircraft for Turkey’s defense capabilities and its broader air strategy.
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In addition to F-35 jets, Erdogan highlighted Turkey’s interest in agreements regarding F-16 fighter jet production and maintenance with the United States. Turkey currently operates a substantial fleet of F-16 jets and has been pursuing upgrades to enhance their capabilities. Production support and maintenance cooperation from the United States are considered critical for Ankara’s long-term defense readiness. Erdogan’s comments underline the importance of U.S.-Turkey military collaboration in sustaining and modernizing the air force.
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Erdogan’s visit signals a renewed push for closer Turkey-US defense collaboration. Moreover, by engaging directly with President Trump, Erdogan aims to secure agreements covering technology transfer, joint production, and maintenance for Turkey’s fighter jets. In other words, these talks focus on concrete steps to strengthen Turkey’s air capabilities. These discussions will also address technical, financial, and strategic aspects to ensure Turkey’s air force remains operationally effective and competitive.
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The president emphasized his desire to leave the United States with tangible results, stressing that Ankara seeks immediate outcomes rather than prolonged negotiations. That is to say, Turkey places urgency on acquiring advanced air capabilities and maintaining a strong defense posture.
The potential return of Turkey to the F-35 program, in addition to agreements on F-16 jets, could significantly strengthen Ankara’s air defense strategy and bilateral military relations. Consequently, these discussions are part of broader efforts to modernize Turkey’s air force, improve operational readiness, and foster strategic cooperation with the United States. Above all, Erdogan’s visit highlights Turkey’s commitment to securing advanced military aircraft and maintaining strong international defense partnerships.